MARATHI
PAPER I
Answers must be Written in marathi
SECTION A
Language and Aolk lore
Nature and Function of Language with reference to Marathi
Language and parole Basic function poetic language Standard Language and dialect Language variation accordind to social parametres
Linguistic features of Marathi in thirteenth century and seventeenth century
dialects of Marathi Ahirani Dangi
Marathi Grammar Paris of Speech Saste system prayogvichar Voice
natrre and kinde of Folk Lore ewith specical reference to Marathi Lok Gheet Lok Khata Lok Natya
SECFION B
History of literature and literatry Criticsm
History Marathi Literature
From Beingining to1818 AD with special reference to the following
the Mahanubhava Writers the varkari poets the pandit poes the shahris Bhakar literature
From 1850to1990 wirh special reference th development in the folloiwng Major forms Potery ficition Novel and short story Drama and major and literary curents and movements Romantid Realist Modernist Dalit graminn Feminist
Literary Criticism]nature and function Literature
Evaluation of literatureb
Nature objectives and method critcism
literature Culdture and society
PAPER II
Answer must be written in Marathi
Textual study of prescribed literary Works
The paper Will require first Hand readind of the text Prescribed and will be desinged to text tdhe Candidate critical ability
SECTION A
Prose
Smritisala
mahatma jobita pule shetkaryacha asud sarva janik satyadharma
SV khetkar brayamanl\khanya
(4)P.K. Atre 'Sashtang Namaskar'
(5) Sharchchandra Muktibodh 'Jana Hey Volatu Jethe
(6) Uddhav Shelke 'Shilan'
(7) Baburao Bagul 'Jevha Mi Jaat Chorli Hoti'
(8) Gouri 'Deshpande Ekek Paan Galavaya’
(9) P.I. Sonkable 'Athavaninche Pakshi'
SECTION B
poetry
(1) Namadevanchi Abhangavani Ed. Inamdar Relekar Mirajkar Modern Book Depot, Pune
(2) 'Painjan' Ed. M.N. Adwant, Sahitya Prasar Kendra, Nagpur
(3) 'Damayanti Swayamvar' By Ragunath Pandit
(4) 'Balakvinchi Kavita' by Balkavi
(5) 'Vishakha' By Kusumagraj
(6) 'Mridgandh' by Vinda Karandikar
(7) 'Jahirnama' by Narayan Surve
(8) 'Sandhyakalchya Kavita' By Grace
(9) 'Ya Sattet Jeev Ramat Nahi' By Namdev Dhasal
Science & Space
0 comments
Large Hadron Collider
New Dwarf Planet Approved
Massive Deposits Of Subsea Methane
Key To Evolution Of Universe Found
Largest Know Prime Found
World’s Thinnest Balloon Created
Falcon 1 Flight 4 Rocket Launched
New Dwarf Planet Approved
Massive Deposits Of Subsea Methane
Key To Evolution Of Universe Found
Largest Know Prime Found
World’s Thinnest Balloon Created
Falcon 1 Flight 4 Rocket Launched
MALAYALAM
0 comments
PAPER-I
Answers must be written in Malayalam
Section-A
Unit 1 Early phase of Malayalam Language:
1.1 Various theories : origin from proto Dravidian , Tamil Sanskrit.
1.2 Relation between Tamil and Malyalam : Six nayas of A.R. Rajarajavarma.
1.3 Pattu school – definition , Ramacharitam , later pattu works – Niranam works and Krishnagatha.
Unit 2- Linguistic features of :
2.1 Manipravalam- definition Language of early manipravala works – Champu, Sandesakavya, Chandrotsava, minor works, Later Manipravala works – medieval Champu and Attakkatha.
2.2 Folklore – Southern and Northern ballads, Mappila songs.
2.3 Early Malayalam prose- Bhashakautaliyam, Brahmandapuranam, Attaprakaram, Kramadipika and nambian- tamil.
Unit 3- Satandardisation of Malayalam :
3.1 Peculiarities of the language of Pana , Kilippattu and Tullal.
3.2 Contributions of indigenous and European missionaries to Malayalam.
3.3 Characteristics of contemporary Malayalam : Malayalam as administravie language. Language of scientific and technical literature- media language.
Section-B
Literary History
Unit 4- Ancient and Medheval Literature :
4.1 Pattu – Ramacharitam, Niranam works and Krishnagatha.
4.2 Manipravalam- early and medieval manipravala works including attakkatha and champu.
4.3 Folk literature .
4.4 Kilippattu, Tullal and mahakavya.
Unit 5- Modern Literature – Poetry
5.1 Venmani poets and contemporaries.
5.2 The advent of Romanticism Poetry of Kavitraya i.e. Asan, Ulloor and Vallathol
5.3 Poetry after Kavtraya.
5.4 Modernism in Malayalam poetry.
Unit 6- Modern Literature – Prose
6.1 Drama
6.2 Novel
6.3 Short story
6.4 Biography , travelogue , essay and criticiam.
PAPER-II
Answers must be written in Malayalam
This paper will require first hand reading of the texts prescribed and is designed to test candidate’s critical ability.
Section –A
Unit-1
1.1 Ramacharitam- Patalam 1.
1.2 Kannassaramayanam- Balakandam first 25 stanzas.
1.3 Unnunilisandesam- Purvabhagam 25 slokas including Prastavana
1.4 Mahabharatham Kilippattu- Bhishmaparvam..
Unit-2
2.1 Kumaran Asan – Chintavisthayaya Sita.
2.2 Vailoppolli- Kutiyozhikkal.
2.3 G. Sankara Kurup- Perunthachan.
2.4 N. V. Krishna Variar- Tivandiyile Patte.
Unit-3
3.1 ONV- Bhumikkoru Charamagitam
3.2 Ayyappa Panicker – Kurukshetram.
3.3Akkitteam- Pandathe Messanthi
Attur Ravivaram- Megharupan.
Section-B
Unit-4
4.1 O. Chanthu Menon- Indulekha
4.2 Thakazhy – Chemmin.
4.3 O.V. Vijayan- Khasakkinte Ithihasam.
Unit- 5
5.1 M.t.Vasudevan Nair- Vanaprastham (Collection)
5.2 N.S. Madhavan- Higvitta (Collection)
5.3 C.J.Thomas – 1128-il Crime 27
Unit-6
6.1 Kuttikrishna marar- Bharataparyatanam
6.2 M.K. Sanu- Nakshatrangalute Snehabhajanam
6.3 V.T. Bhattathirippad – Kannirum Kinavum.
Answers must be written in Malayalam
Section-A
Unit 1 Early phase of Malayalam Language:
1.1 Various theories : origin from proto Dravidian , Tamil Sanskrit.
1.2 Relation between Tamil and Malyalam : Six nayas of A.R. Rajarajavarma.
1.3 Pattu school – definition , Ramacharitam , later pattu works – Niranam works and Krishnagatha.
Unit 2- Linguistic features of :
2.1 Manipravalam- definition Language of early manipravala works – Champu, Sandesakavya, Chandrotsava, minor works, Later Manipravala works – medieval Champu and Attakkatha.
2.2 Folklore – Southern and Northern ballads, Mappila songs.
2.3 Early Malayalam prose- Bhashakautaliyam, Brahmandapuranam, Attaprakaram, Kramadipika and nambian- tamil.
Unit 3- Satandardisation of Malayalam :
3.1 Peculiarities of the language of Pana , Kilippattu and Tullal.
3.2 Contributions of indigenous and European missionaries to Malayalam.
3.3 Characteristics of contemporary Malayalam : Malayalam as administravie language. Language of scientific and technical literature- media language.
Section-B
Literary History
Unit 4- Ancient and Medheval Literature :
4.1 Pattu – Ramacharitam, Niranam works and Krishnagatha.
4.2 Manipravalam- early and medieval manipravala works including attakkatha and champu.
4.3 Folk literature .
4.4 Kilippattu, Tullal and mahakavya.
Unit 5- Modern Literature – Poetry
5.1 Venmani poets and contemporaries.
5.2 The advent of Romanticism Poetry of Kavitraya i.e. Asan, Ulloor and Vallathol
5.3 Poetry after Kavtraya.
5.4 Modernism in Malayalam poetry.
Unit 6- Modern Literature – Prose
6.1 Drama
6.2 Novel
6.3 Short story
6.4 Biography , travelogue , essay and criticiam.
PAPER-II
Answers must be written in Malayalam
This paper will require first hand reading of the texts prescribed and is designed to test candidate’s critical ability.
Section –A
Unit-1
1.1 Ramacharitam- Patalam 1.
1.2 Kannassaramayanam- Balakandam first 25 stanzas.
1.3 Unnunilisandesam- Purvabhagam 25 slokas including Prastavana
1.4 Mahabharatham Kilippattu- Bhishmaparvam..
Unit-2
2.1 Kumaran Asan – Chintavisthayaya Sita.
2.2 Vailoppolli- Kutiyozhikkal.
2.3 G. Sankara Kurup- Perunthachan.
2.4 N. V. Krishna Variar- Tivandiyile Patte.
Unit-3
3.1 ONV- Bhumikkoru Charamagitam
3.2 Ayyappa Panicker – Kurukshetram.
3.3Akkitteam- Pandathe Messanthi
Attur Ravivaram- Megharupan.
Section-B
Unit-4
4.1 O. Chanthu Menon- Indulekha
4.2 Thakazhy – Chemmin.
4.3 O.V. Vijayan- Khasakkinte Ithihasam.
Unit- 5
5.1 M.t.Vasudevan Nair- Vanaprastham (Collection)
5.2 N.S. Madhavan- Higvitta (Collection)
5.3 C.J.Thomas – 1128-il Crime 27
Unit-6
6.1 Kuttikrishna marar- Bharataparyatanam
6.2 M.K. Sanu- Nakshatrangalute Snehabhajanam
6.3 V.T. Bhattathirippad – Kannirum Kinavum.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
